解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::249 blood-flow measurements were carried out with pulsed Doppler-ultrasound in the umbilical arteries and the descending aorta of 188 fetuses. The PI and the RI of the recorded flowpatterns were calculated. In a retrospective study we then calculated the validity of the prediction of a pathological fetal outcome, i.e....
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026632
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Higher participation rates of women in regular examination for early cancer detection (Krebsfrüherkennungsuntersuchung, KFU) are expected to improve the effectiveness of breast cancer screening. In the Federal Republic of Germany the law guaranties yearly examination. The detection of early stages is also intended to ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026411
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigates the possibilities to treat oligo-asthenozoospermia, a cause of sterility, by assisted conjugation. After completing acrosome reaction, normal motile spermatozoa are microinjected into mouse oocytes. After 2 hours of incubation time in medium with lactate and albumins, spermatozoa are put into d...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026552
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective study, 31 unselected patients with urge or urge incontinence, where previous treatment had been unsuccessful, were given repeated instillations of Lidocain gel for 11 days. Detailed histories were obtained by questionnaire both before instituting and after termination of the therapy. A cystourethroton...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026539
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concentration of hCG was measured in serum and peritoneal fluid (PF) of women with normal intrauterine pregnancy (34), extrauterine pregnancy (21), and intrauterine abortion (12) by two different methods. A new rapid, quantitative method (Spot-Test; ICON-QSR) which provides the results within 10 minutes was compar...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026529
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our first 23 patients treated by this method were followed up by urodynamic assessment and urethrocystovaginography 13 months after the operation. Urodynamic assessment was performed according to the criteria of the International Continence Society. There was no statistically significant difference in the resting uret...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036004
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urodynamic parameters are changed by stress incontinence surgery. Our study, comparing pre- and postoperative measurements in 141 women with urinary stress incontinence, shows an increase of the transmission ratio in the proximal urethra and a decrease of depression factors in the proximal and mid urethra after surger...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036005
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 86 woman patients having a histologically confirmed carcinoma of the breast we examined during primary treatment the CA 15-3 data in the compartments serum, cytosol and a membrane fraction. Low CA 15-3 levels in the serum combined with high concentrations in cytosol and the membrane fraction were associated with a ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026507
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of non-ruptured tubal pregnancy at 38 weeks of pregnancy with the survival of mother and baby. Following salpingotomy a 1860 gr and 43 cm normal healthy male infant was delivered. The fallopian tube with placental tissue was removed by salpingectomy. Fetal development post partum and recovery of the m...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035995
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report on five cases of massive atonic uterine haemorrhage which could be influenced neither by repeated application of oxytocin nor by methylergometrin. Intramyometrial application of PGF2 alpha succeeded in inducing a satisfactory uterine tone and stopping the haemorrhage. With regard to own experiences ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026501
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Textbooks and literature reports frequently view the primipara of advanced age as a group being at increased risk of prolonged labor, dystocia, injuries to the birth canal and fetal distress. Particularly, a rigid cervix and reduced elasticity of the soft tissues of the birth canal are claimed responsible for these ri...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026496
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following differentiated endocrinologic-gynecologic diagnosis auricular acupuncture was used in 15 women with oligoamenorrhea and 12 women with luteal body insufficiency who had come for hormone consultation because of sterility. In both groups the subsequent incidence of pregnancy was comparable to that achieved by d...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035717
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inspecting 200 patients with abdominal pain pelviscopically, we found adhesions and no other pathology in 62 (32%). Three groups were defined according to the extent of the adhesions. In 52 patients (84%), complete adhesiolysis was achieved pelviscopically. At discharge 3-5 days post-operatively, 38 of these patients ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035715
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relation between the way of cancer detection and tumor stage was studied in 2511 cases of breast cancers patients. 85.0% of those patients discovered cancer by themselves. 12.7% of the carcinomas were detected through the screening program (used in FRG). It was found that there exists a clear dependence between th...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035699
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. Between 1976 and 1986, data were collected prospectively by a nurse specializing in hygiene on postoperative infections in the 3508 low cervical cesarean sections carried out at the University Gynecological Clinic in Tübingen. Over the past four years, this has also included data on noninfectious complications. Dur...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035685
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the cancer check-up of a 46-year-old woman a PAP V was diagnosed in the cervical scrapings. The atypical cells of the abrasion specimens from the corpus uteri arouse strong suspicion of malignancy. Connected with the clinical data, this finding primarily indicated a metastatic involvement of the inner genitals....
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036064
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Within two years 341 amenorrheic patients treated in our endocrinological outpatient department were listed up retrospectively in WHO-classification groups. In 30 patients a primary amenorrhea and in 311 patients a secondary amenorrhea could be registered. In 28.3% a hypothalamic pituitary disorder must be diagnosed, ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036049
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case of a 23-year-old patient with scleroderma in her first pregnancy is described. The problem complexes, the influence of the disease on the continuation of pregnancy, and how the pregnancy affects the prognosis of the scleroderma are discussed and compared with the global literature. It does not appear possible...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036043
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Instead of continuous CTG monitoring lasting from the onset of labor to delivery, various obstetricians recommend interval monitoring in cases designated "likely to be free of complications". This enables the mother to move freely from time to time without being permanently confronted by technological apparatus. In th...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036035
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concept of "placental insufficiency" appears to offer a plausible explanation for foetal emergency situations; in reality, however, it leads to unproven and possibly wrong ideas on the genesis of these phenomena. It is applied in a semantically inconsistent manner, and that is one of the reasons why it is unsuitab...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035898
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 30 sterility patients with normal course of the cycle, 17 OHP already rises significantly one day before the LH-peak. It influences not only progesterone and E2 but also hypothalamic opiate activity and LHRH and LH secretion. 17 OHP is on the one hand discussed as a further trigger for the LH peak and is on the oth...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035886
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In healthy female volunteers the percutaneous absorption of progesterone from an ointment is studied comparing the absorption in the breast skin and that of other regions (thigh, abdomen). Before and certain times after the application progesterone serum levels are measured. A significant increase of mean serum levels...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035875
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnostic value of radiological pelvimetry is subject to controversial interpretation. This examination is being conducted at the Department of Gynaecology in Aarau (Frauenklinik Aarau) mainly in pregnant women in pelvic presentation or during the puerperium after Caesarean section. Based on 164 radiological pelv...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035857
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1976 through 1984, 48 primary caesarean hysterectomies were performed in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology of the Medical School of Hannover. The indications for the operation, the risk factors and the postoperative course were analysed and compared with a control group of patients with a Caesarean sec...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036139
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a retrospective analysis, presentation behavior during pregnancy of 501 infants with breech presentation at birth was compared with that of a control population (n = 520) with vertex presentation at birth. Since the fetus usually changes position frequently during the sonographic examination prior to the 20th week ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035833
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Without Rh-IgG prophylaxis the incidence of rhesus sensitisation increases in D-negative women with the number of subsequent pregnancies. However, our case report of a d-negative multipara demonstrates that foetal erythroblastosis does not necessarily occur in a pregnancy with initially high anti-D titres. ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035824
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The techniques associated with immunohistochemistry are of major interest in modern tumour diagnosis. Their simple application provides a wider scope for diagnosis by increasing the possibilities of characterising tumour cells. In particular, the combination of various tumour markers has led to a better understanding ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035817
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The problems of the development and treatment of lymphocysts following radical abdominal surgery with lymphadenectomy are described with reference to a case. Where intervention is necessary, incision with drainage is the treatment of choice. ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035810
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Even today, the etiology of proximal tubal occlusion is still a controversial subject. The introduction of microsurgery in gynecology has provided a method of eliminating the main symptom of proximal tubal occlusion, i.e., sterility. Pregnancy rates of 25-30% can be achieved in overall patient collectives. Accurate hi...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035783
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subperiosteal haematoma of the orbit is a rare event. It is a complication of a blunt cranial trauma. We describe a subperiosteal haematoma of the orbit in newborn after forceps delivery. ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035775
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are two forms of extramammary Paget's disease in respect of clinic, therapy and prognosis. In most cases (about 95%) extramammary Paget's disease is an intraepidermal manifestation of a cutaneous adenocarcinoma. After horizontal spreading within the epidermis, malignant growth continues along the adjacent adnexa...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036342
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A report on the result of a representative survey of family planning behavior in the Federal Republic of Germany in 1985. Interviewers from the EMNID Institute questioned 1267 German women aged between 15 and 45. Of the women interviewed, 6.1% had been sterilized, while in 1.3% of cases, their partner had been sterili...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036340
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In spite of the efforts made in in-vitro fertilization and embryo transfer in recent years, little progress has so far been made with regard to the pregnancy rate. While embryo transfer rates of over 80% are now being attained, the pregnancy rate achieved with extracorporal fertilization in the majority of study group...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035974
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The histopathological examination of several sections of tubal ectopic pregnancies shows that the growth of the trophoblast mostly takes place in an extraluminal site subperitoneally and that the dilated tube is caused by coagulated blood and not by the trophoblast. ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035976
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present case report, which describes the transformation of a cystosarcoma phylloides into a "borderline case" and subsequently a fibrosarcoma, makes it clear that fibrosarcoma of the breast cannot always be regarded as a tumor which has developed primarily from mesenchymal breast tissue. Just as a benign cystosarc...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035979
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A report is given of results and complications following postoperative irradiation in endometrial carcinoma via monitored high-dose afterloading therapy (iridium 192). Intravaginal irradiation was performed in all operated cases. In advanced cases or in cases with poor prognosis (deep infiltration of the myometrium, t...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035941
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hysterosonography is a method which enables the macroscopic spread of endometrial carcinomas in the uterus to be demonstrated. It is not a substitute for histologic findings. It only furnishes information about conditions within the organ, not beyond it. Compared to other image-producing methods used hitherto, this is...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035943
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following the originally dominant matriarchate, patriarchy took over and still reigns in present-day society, although we are now in the midst of a period of transition towards a man/woman relationship on partnership basis. This principle of "two units combining to form one", this unification of two opposing and compl...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035960
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical data on 607 patients with invasive squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva seen between 1952-1980 are reported. All of these patients were eligible for 5-year evaluation. The crude survival for these patients was 60.3%, and the cleaned 5-year survival for 530 patients was 69% (stage I [n = 158]: 87.3%, stage II ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036264
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eleven patients with hypothalamic primary amenorrhoea, aged between 17 and 23 years, were examined. Each patient was given 10 mg epimestrol (E) orally over a period of 10 days followed by a 20-day pause. This regimen was repeated 6 times. Gonadotropin secretory patterns were investigated between 9 a.m. and 2 p.m. befo...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026661
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00